Danfoss FR10B 103U2954 Compressor

Danfoss FR10B 103U2954 Compressor mbsmpro

Danfoss FR10B 103U2954 Compressor: Technical Identification, Application Range, and Performance Data

Most references that detail this model (FR10B, code 103U2954) explicitly describe it as a “FR10B HST 1/4 HP” or note power range information confirming the quarter‑horsepower classification.

The Danfoss FR10B with code 103U2954 is a light commercial hermetic reciprocating compressor designed for low‑back‑pressure refrigeration on 220–240 V, 50/60 Hz power supplies. It is widely used in commercial refrigerators and freezers and is part of the Danfoss/SECOP FR series known for compact design and reliable operation in R12 and later R134a applications.


Nameplate decoding: FR10B 103U2954

The yellow identification label on this compressor summarizes its key application and electrical data in a compact format. Understanding every line of that label is essential for correct replacement, troubleshooting, or system redesign.

Nameplate information table

Field on label Meaning Technical notes
FR10B Danfoss FR‑series hermetic reciprocating compressor, size “10B” Part of light commercial range for small refrigeration units. 
103U2954 Complete compressor code number Identifies factory configuration, oil charge and terminal box. 
220–240 V ~ 60 Hz / 50 Hz Dual‑frequency single‑phase motor Designed for 220–240 V at either 50 or 60 Hz mains. 
LBP / LBP‑HBP Low‑back‑pressure and some high‑back‑pressure use Suited to freezers (LBP) and certain refrigerator duties (HBP) depending on model variant. 
LST / HST motor Low / high starting torque versions CSIR or RSIR motor concepts, depending on accessory set and application. 
Made in Slovenia Manufacturing plant Danfoss/SECOP European production facility. 

Technical specifications and operating envelope

The FR10 family has been documented in several universal catalogs, which provide detailed operating conditions for R12 and later R134a refrigerants. The FR10B 103U2954 follows the same mechanical platform and performance class as the FR10G universal compressor.

Main technical data (FR10 series, R134a/R12 class)

Parameter Typical value / range Source indication
Refrigerant R12 on legacy 103U2954 versions; R134a on FR10G successors
Application LBP (freezers −30 °C to −10 °C evap); some HBP/MBP possible
Displacement ≈ 9.05 cm³ FR10G catalog data. 
Voltage range 187–254 V at 50 Hz for LBP
Max ambient temperature 43 °C
Max condensing temperature 60–70 °C continuous/short
Motor type RSIR/CSIR single‑phase
Oil type / charge Polyolester or mineral, ≈ 450 cm³ depending on refrigerant
Max refrigerant charge ≈ 900 g
Weight Around 10–11 kg

Performance snapshot at typical freezer conditions

Condition Capacity (approx.) Power input Notes
Evap −25 °C, cond 55 °C, 220 V / 50 Hz ~130–150 W refrigerating ~200–230 W FR10G LBP data as reference for FR10B. 
Evap −15 °C, cond 55 °C Higher capacity around 200 W Increased input and COP Suited for high‑efficiency bottle coolers. 

These figures are indicative and should always be cross‑checked with the exact data sheet for the specific refrigerant and code number when designing or verifying a system.


Application in commercial refrigeration

The FR10B 103U2954 compressor is typically installed in small commercial cold rooms, display freezers, under‑counter cabinets and chest freezers where compact dimensions and dependable low‑temperature performance are critical. Its evaporating temperature range down to about −30 °C makes it suitable for frozen food storage and ice‑cream applications.

Typical systems using FR10B

  • Glass‑door upright freezers in supermarkets and convenience stores.
  • Compact chest freezers and island cabinets for frozen food.
  • Under‑counter commercial refrigerators where LBP/HBP dual range is required.

Advantages for installers and OEMs

Advantage Description
Proven reliability Long‑running Danfoss/SECOP FR platform with global service support. 
Wide voltage tolerance Operates from 187–254 V, useful in markets with unstable mains. 
Flexible application LBP primary, with variants for HBP duties using alternative starting devices. 
Compact footprint Fits tight condensing unit housings and under‑counter cabinets. 

Service notes, replacement options and energy considerations

Over time, FR10B compressors in the field often need replacement because of mechanical wear, electrical failures or refrigerant conversion projects. When selecting a replacement, technicians frequently upgrade to modern FR10G or FR10GX R134a versions that offer similar footprint but better efficiency and environmental performance.

Replacement and retrofit guidance

  1. Match application range and refrigerant

    • For original R12 systems, many retrofit projects convert to R134a with corresponding FR10G/FR10GX models, observing manufacturer guidelines for oil type and charge.
    • System components such as capillary tubes and filters must be recalculated for the new refrigerant to maintain correct superheat and capacity.

  2. Preserve electrical compatibility

    • Ensure that the new compressor operates on 220–240 V, 50/60 Hz and that starting devices (PTC, relay, capacitor) match the recommended CSIR/RSIR configuration.
    • Check locked‑rotor current and recommended fuse size to avoid nuisance tripping on older installations.

  3. Optimize energy efficiency

    • Danfoss high‑efficiency light commercial compressors can cut appliance energy consumption by 10–30% compared with older standard models, which is especially relevant in 24/7 commercial refrigeration.
    • When installing a replacement, technicians should verify condenser cleanliness, airflow, and thermostat settings to fully benefit from improved compressor performance.

Danfoss FR10B 103U2954 Compressor mbsmpro